Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Recent studies presented that younger patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) had poorer clinical outcomes compared to older PTMC patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of patient’s age on the lymph node metastasis (LNM) status of PTMC, a risk factor for recurrence and poor clinical outcome of PTMC.Methods: The study evaluated 2068 PTMC patients who underwent thyroid operation with lymph node (LN) diss...

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Aims: High level of uric acid is known to associate with stroke, coronary artery disease and metabolic syndrome. Some epidemiologic studies suggested that high uric acid level is connected with dyslipidemia. However, this relationship was not examined in type 2 diabetic patients. This study was conducted to investigate the association between serum uric acid level and lipid profiles in type 2 diabetic patients.Methods: A total of 972 type 2 diabetes pati...

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) of increasing prevalence, lacks factors known to predict the prognosis of GDM. The correlations between levels of Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) and BMI before pregnancy and the clinical progress of GDM were evaluated.Methods: Data of pregnant women diagnosed as GDM in Busanpaik hospital from January 1, 2010 to February 28, 2015 were studied. Correlations between patients’ OGTT in gestational age...

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Background: We evaluated the impact of several anthropometric parameters on serum peak TSH levels after standard two-dose of recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) injection and assessed the usefulness of repeated measurement of TSH and thyroglobulin (Tg) levels at 24 and 72 h after rhTSH injection (Day 3 and 5) to confirm stimulated Tg level.Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 270 differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients who underwent rhTSH stimulation...

Background: Salivary biomarkers are attractive diagnostic tools for paediatric practice, enabling non-invasive sampling at home. Salivary cortisol (SCl) and cortisone (SCn) are sensitive markers of adrenal insufficiency during inhaled corticosteroid treatment(1). SCn is reported to be the best correlate of plasma cortisol. Measurements of SCl may not be necessary, reducing cost and sample volumes.Eleven beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2...

Background: Hemorheologic alterations or changes in blood viscosity have been suggested to play a role in the pathogenesis of diabetic microvascular complications. We measured various hemorheologic parameters in type 2 diabetes patients at different stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and assessed their possible role as early markers of diabetic nephropathy and renal insufficiency.Methods: One hundred and five patients with type 2 diabetes were divide...

Objective: Cilostazol, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3, which has been widely used in patients with atherosclerotic diseases, is known to have additional beneficial effects on dyslipidemia. ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays a critical role in the regulation of intracellular cholesterol levels in hepatocytes. We aimed to investigate the effect of Cilostazol on hepatic steatosis and its underlying mechanism related to ABCA1.Met...

Background: Recent studies have shown associations of thyroid hormone levels with metabolic syndrome (MetS) among euthyroid individuals, though there have been some inconsistencies. We evaluated the relationships between thyroid hormones and MetS in euthyroid middle-aged subjects in a large cohort.Methods: Retrospective analysis of 13 496 euthyroid middle-aged subjects who participated in comprehensive health examinations was performed. Subjects were gro...